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Articles > A Profitable Path

The most important things in providing accommodation are location, location and location” says Mrs Janet Rouse, a retired provider of accommodation in Oxfordshire.  But if a location isn’t right now, that doesn’t mean that it can’t be perfect in the future.  In Britain today, work is happening on the ground which may influence the success of any pub, hotel, restaurant or Bed and Breakfast.   
    
Traditionally in this country, food and accommodation providers have set up at strategic points along any type of travel corridor, whether it be stagecoach route, canal, road or rail.  There is however, one method of travel which is seeing a revival, - and that is travel by two feet.  Walking in Britain continues to grow as a popular pastime and as a result there is a resurgence in long distance walking.  But how does this affect food and accommodation providers? 
In England and Wales the Countryside Agency promotes the long distance routes, or National Trails as they are known.  In Scotland it is Scottish Natural Heritage who have this responsibility.  Both organisations are responsible for promoting these routes and also any new routes.  Between now and 2004, three routes will either be officially created or designated with the National Trail status, providing over 620 kilometres for walkers to tackle.  More importantly, that’s 620 kilometres of walkers demanding food and accommodation.   
   
National Trails are the crème de la crème of footpaths.  These are the routes that are well maintained, have official guidebooks written and produced for them and therefore receive the most walkers.  There are other types of long distance footpaths that shouldn’t be overlooked.  Recreational Routes can vary in length from twenty miles to several hundred, but they won’t receive their funding from the Countryside Agency.  Instead they may be funded, maintained and publicised by County Councils, local walking groups, individuals or a partnership of these. 

Essentially, for the food and accommodation provider, it is necessary to establish where your nearest long distance path is and clarify whether it is a National Trail or a Recreational Route.  Both the Countryside Agency and the Ramblers Association will be able to provide some information.  But it isn’t necessary to be located directly on the path of one of these routes.  Other business factors such as competition and other markets can influence how suitable your location is.  Sometimes, by offering a new service, you’ll open yourself up to this market.    

I contacted several accommodation providers who were all located across the country, but near to, in various degrees, a long distance footpath.  Mrs Campbell’s Guest House is situated directly on the Pennine Way National Trail and the St Cuthbert’s Way Regional Route and she attributes 90% of her business to users of those paths.  Whereas the Slidehouse, which sits within 10 metres of the South West Coast Path, Britain’s longest National Trail, would only attribute 10% of their business to path users.     

Peter and Tricia Gilardi’s Bed and Breakfast establishment is about half a mile from the Southern Upland Way, a route which traverses the breadth of the sparsely populated Scottish Borders.  It is a National Trail, and is probably one of the quieter routes, yet over several years the Gilardi’s believe that between 10% and 15% of their business is path related.  In Oxfordshire, Mrs Rouse’s Bed and Breakfast lies some two and a half miles away from the Thames Path, one of the newest National Trails.  Despite this distance, she can still attribute 5% of her visitors to the users of the path.    
     
If this is a market that you haven’t tried to attract before, or your find yourself located to one of the newer Trails to be launched in the future, it may be necessary to offer additional services.  Mrs Campbell provides a collection and drop off service for walkers on the path.  Peter and Tricia Gilardi offer washing and drying facilities, luggage transfer to the next night’s accommodation and packed lunches.  If there are no food outlets between yourself and the next night’s accommodation on the path, a packed lunch service is almost vital.  Isolated accommodation providers can also expect to find a high demand for evening meals, but don’t scrimp on the servings!  Walkers tackling between ten and up to twenty miles in a day look forward to a good breakfast to set themselves up for the day, and a hearty meal to warm themselves up at the end of the day.          

Promotion plays a key role once the National Trail or Regional Route has been identified.  Some of the popular National Trails have their own Associations, run by local people to promote the path.  The South West Coast Path Association produces an annual guide giving brief route descriptions and then contact details of accommodation providers and some food outlets.  The Tourist Boards occasionally provide leaflets listing these details when a route enters their area.  And don’t forget to consider advertising in the walking magazines that can be found on the newsagents shelf.  The Ramblers Association produce a yearbook which is provided free to members and on sale elsewhere which contains information about accommodation along some of the routes.  One publisher, Stilwell’s, produce a National Trail Companion listing Bed and Breakfasts and Pubs along forty six long distance paths in Britain.  And these days it’s not possible to overlook the Internet.  If you don’t have your own website, try and get your details listed on any of the National Trail websites that exist.   

What benefits can be achieved with this extra work in attracting this type of market?  “The Southern Upland Way was there before we purchased this house, but without it our turnover would be probably 8% lower” commented Peter Gilardi, continuing “a good percentage of our walkers are here at times when there is little vehicular passing trade”.  Foot and Mouth disease has had an impact on the walking fraternity and accommodation providers.  Mrs Rouse used to provide accommodation in Oxfordshire but closed when Foot and Mouth became widespread.  She has since taken the decision to retire altogether.  This also demonstrates the impact walkers can have on a business and hope is just over the next stile.  The Ramblers Association claimed in November 2001 that 92% of paths on England were open and most in Wales and Scotland, but still encouraged walkers to check with the relevant Local Authority for clarification.  In response, the Countryside Agency is calling for sustained action to bring tourists back into rural areas. 
In light of this information what advice would one accommodation provider pass to another interested in the walking market?  Mrs Campbell suggested “Imagine that you are the walker.  Welcome them with a smile and a hot drink and congratulate them if they are finishing.  If you don’t want dirty boots, soggy socks etc, don’t do B&B, and provide baths as well as showers”.  The proprietors of the Slidehouse warned about advertising though.  “Don’t spend any money on advertising due to almost weekly requests to appear in various publications wanting anything from £30 to £300 for a single entry”.

Routes which will appear in the near future, or be designated with National Trail status are:-

·         The Cotswold Way in 2004

·         The Hadrian’s Wall Path in the Summer of 2002

·         The Pennine Bridleway completely opened by 2003

·         The Great Glen Way in 2002

·         An extension to the Speyside Way was officially opened in 2000.

            Finally, when asked what advice she would give, Mrs Rouse replied “Embrace it!”, and you can’t say fairer than that! 

Further Information

The Countryside Agency
John Dower House
Crescent Place
Cheltenham
Gloucestershire
GL50 3RA 

www.countryside.gov.uk

Scottish Natural Heritage
12 Hope Terrace
Edinburgh
EH9 2AS

www.snh.org.uk

The Ramblers Association
1-5 Wordsworth Road
London
SW8 2XX

Stilwell Publishing Ltd
59 Charlotte Road
Shoreditch
London
EC2A 3QW

 www.stilwell.co.uk  

THE END

(c) Simon Whaley